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Oldfield's Estate, Indianapolis
Development Team
OWNER: Indianapolis Museum of
Art
GENERAL CONTRACTOR: Shiel Sexton,
Indianapolis
ARCHITECT: The Hillier Group,
Philadelphia
STRUCTURAL ENGINEER: Robert
Silman Associates PC, New York
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT: Landscapes,
Charlotte, Vt.
MEP DESIGN: Landmark Facilities
Group, Norwalk, Conn.
MECHANICAL: North Mechanical
Contracting Inc., Indianapolis
HVAC DUCTWORK: Bright Sheet
Metal, Indianapolis
ELECTRICAL AND SECURITY: Indianapolis
Electric Co., Indianapolis
MASON: Broady Cambell, Indianapolis
ORNAMENTAL IRON: Reiss Ornamental,
Indianapolis
ROOFING: Smither Roofing, Indianapolis
The restored Oldfield's Estate, built
in 1911, is a 22-room mansion on 26 acres owned by the Indianapolis
Museum of Art.
The majority of rooms have been restored to a 1930s appearance,
though there are examples in the house from other periods.
Crews worked from pictures, which were hung in rooms during
renovation to ensure replication.
The restoration was completed in two phases. The first comprised
an assessment of conditions and emergency repairs. The task
included collaborating and coordinating with several companies
that did the original work.
Completing repairs presented surprises and challenges.
For example, significant structural reinforcing and earth
retention was required to construct the large entrance lobby
building, which was built under the existing west courtyard
and abutting a steep ravine.
The mechanical design mandated underpinning the entire structure
and removal of 12 ft. of existing fill to accommodate the
new systems.
A new slate roof was installed to match the original, including
duplicating the fastening system.
An Intricate Restoration
The second phase covered the restoration process.
Several diagnostic tests were done using some of the latest
technology, including infrared and thermal imaging to assess
the condition of the walls and locate major areas of heat
loss.
Dataloggers were installed to measure humidity. Readings
were used to design an HVAC system that will maintain uniform
levels throughout the home. Similar processes and technology
were used to aid in the replacement of the drainage system.
Exact recreation of designs from 70 years ago brings with
it the inherent challenges of replicating materials.
The search for these items took design teams to China to
find the exact pattern of hand-painted wallpaper when the
Lilly family, the original owner, first redecorated the drawing
room.
Much of the detail work had to be manually recreated to match,
rather than installed new.
For example, in the garage, when a painted door was taken
down for sanding and refinishing, the doorway was discovered
to be an ornate bronze entryway.
The jury said, "A very impressive project: an excellent
combination of art, architecture and history. This a complete
restoration, from head to toe. It was very well done. The
estate's historical nature was a challenge. The research they
did was intense. They even traveled to China to replicate
the wallpaper."
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